영작 공부하기: 상용화, 요요현상을 영어로 어떻게 말하지?

1. 1 인당 커피 소비량이 가장 많은 국가는 핀란드이다.

 

(나의 영작)

Finland consumes coffee per person more than any other contries

 

(모범답안)

과소비 spending

 

consume : 써서, 먹어서 없애다

time-consuming 시간을 많이 잡아먹다

 

per capita 1인당

 

Funland consumes more coffee

per capital

than any other nation in the world. (*단순 명사를 써야 함)

 

Finland tops the list 

of per capita coffee consumption

 

Finland is

the top coffee-consuming country

on a per capita basis.

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2. 중국 도시 중 인구가 가장 많은 곳은 상하이이다.

 

(나의 영작)

Sanghai has the most population among the cities in China.

The most people live in Sanghai in China.

 

(모범답안)

Shanghai is

the most populous / populated

city in China.

 

 population / large or small

 

Shanghai

has / boasts the largest population 

among the cities in China.

 

boast : have와 같은 뜻인데, 뒤에 나온 단어가 자랑할만한 것일 때

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3. BMW 는 3 년 내 상용화를 목표로 무인 자동차를 개발하고 있다.

 

(나의 영작)

BMW has developed the unmanned car to put in public with 3 years.

 

(모범답안)

BMW is working 

on self-driving cars

and aims to put them on the road

in three years.

 

I'm still working on it. 개발, 작업, 연구, 노력

 

work on => develop

 

* 상용화  : commercialize, introduce, hit the market(시장에 출시)

 

* 타당성 feasible 

=> commercially feasible / viable cars 

 

able to be done, or worth doing

The present system is simply no longer viable.

commercially/economically/financially viable (=capable of producing a profit): 

Hospitals plan to stop services that are not financially viable.

 

in three years => within the next three years, by 2016

 

I'll be back in ten minutes.

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4. 서서 일하는 책상은 살 빼는데 큰 도움이 되지 않는다.

 

(나의 영작)

A standing-working desk could do good for a diet.

 

(모범답안)

A standing desk

doesn't help much 

with weight loss.

if losing weight is your goal.

 

is not very effective

at / in losing weight.

 

gain / lose weight

 

dropping the pounds

taking the pounds off

 

요요현상 :  regain the pounds

요요현상을 막아 : how to keep the pounds off